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故宮景點的英文介紹

發布時間: 2020-12-10 00:06:56

① 用英語來介紹北京故宮各景點背景、歷史信息、主要觀賞點

The fobbiden City is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Ecational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term 「an eastern purple cloud is drifting」 became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color ring the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters. A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9. 9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate (Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Western Flowery Gate ) to the west, the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province. Timber was cut, processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

② 英語應用文 介紹旅景點故宮

Speaking of forbidden city, most people know about it. Currently, it is set to be a historical site for visiting. However, it is not built for this purpose. It was established in 1420 AC and its purpose is for the imperial administration and housing all imperial people. The scale of it is extremely large and it is luxurious. On the other hand, it is an evidence of dictatorship and civilisation in the past because it requires a vast number of labours and heaps of materials and funds. In the past, no one can entry the forbidden city except imperial people and other high-ranked officials. However, anyone can entry it and have a look now. Currently, the protection of the forbidden city including its environment and any constructions is critical because it is an very important historical site which witness the brilliant history of China.

③ 紫禁城是最受歡迎的景點之一(翻譯英文)

Forbidden City is one of the most popular attractions

④ 故宮里一些著名景點的介紹

故宮是很多人暑假旅遊去的地方,大家都知道,故宮就是以前皇帝住的地方。明清兩代的皇宮,是我國現存最大最完整的皇宮。迄今已經近600年歷經24個皇帝。故宮被譽為世界五大宮之首(其他四個是法國凡爾賽宮、英國白金漢宮、美國白宮、俄羅斯克里姆林宮)。

故宮外朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿為中心,文華、武英殿為兩翼,是皇帝舉行大典和召見群臣、行使權力的主要場所。

目前故宮開放區域有限,只有前三殿、後三宮、御花園、慈寧宮等部分院落開放。珍寶館、鍾表館等室內展廳、城牆等都沒有開放。

前年我們一家三口去北京遊玩,去了故宮,進了故宮每個人可以拿一個解說器,解說器中會向你解說故宮各處房屋的介紹,你走到哪,它就會向你介紹眼前的景點。

故宮博物院

故宮值得一看的地方非常多,如果有興趣還是自己親自去看了才知道。

⑤ 我們首先去了北京最著名的景點故宮博物院的英文

We first went to Beijing the most famous scenic spots of the Imperial Palace Museum
我們首先去了北京最著名的景點故回宮博物院答

⑥ 中國名勝古跡英文介紹

中國十大名勝古跡
1.北京故宮:
北京故宮古稱紫禁城,是明清兩朝的24代皇帝的宮殿,也是我國現存最完整的宮殿的群體。
2.八達嶺長城:
八達嶺長城被列入了《世界遺產名錄》的中國古代偉大的萬里長城,它體現了我們國古代人民的智慧結晶!
3.承德避暑山莊:
承德避暑山莊位於河北省,又稱熱河行宮,建於清朝是皇家別園。
4.兵馬俑:
兵馬俑是中國第一個封建皇帝的皇陵,修建了36年之久,是一座雄偉的地下皇宮。
5.長江三峽:
長江三峽西起重慶白帝城,全長204千米,稱峽江。
6.桂林山水:
桂林山水是我國著名的風景城市。因為多玉桂樹而得名,有「桂林山水甲天下」之稱。
7.蘇州園林:
蘇州是我們國著名的歷史古城,有園林城市之稱。
8.黃山:
黃山是我國著名的風景名山,它有泰山之雄,峨嵋之秀,華山之險,衡山之煙雲,廬山之瀑布等。
9.杭州西湖:
杭州西湖為與杭州西部,又稱西湖子,風景秀麗,具山水之勝,園林之美。
10.日月潭:
日月潭位於台灣省南投縣東玉山之北,是台灣最大的天然湖泊,被譽為「雙潭秋月」是台灣八大景點之一。直飲水。

⑦ 北京故宮景點的詳細介紹

1、乾清宮

內廷後三宮之一。始建於明永樂十八年(1420年),明清兩代曾因數次被焚毀而重建,現有建築為清嘉慶三年(1798年)所建。

乾清宮為黃琉璃瓦重檐廡殿頂,座落在單層漢白玉石台基之上,連廊面闊9間,進深5間,建築面積1400平方米,自檯面至正脊高20餘米

,檐角置脊9個。殿前寬敞的月台上,左右分別有銅龜、銅鶴,日晷、嘉量,前設鎏金香爐4座,正中出丹陛,接高台甬路與乾清門相連。

2、交泰殿

內廷後三宮之一,位於乾清宮和坤寧宮之間,約為明嘉靖年間建。交泰殿平面為方形,深、廣各3間。明間設寶座,上懸康熙帝御書「無為」匾,寶座後有板屏一面,上書乾隆帝御制《交泰殿銘》。

3、坤寧宮

內廷後三宮之一,始建於明永樂十八年(1420年),清沿明制於順治二年(1645年)重修,順治十二年(1655年)仿沈陽盛京清寧宮再次重修。坤寧宮座北面南,面闊連廊9間,進深3間,黃琉璃瓦重檐廡殿頂。明代是皇後的寢宮。

(7)故宮景點的英文介紹擴展閱讀:

故宮的修建

明永樂五年(1407年),明成祖朱棣下令營造宮城,一項浩大的工程就此啟動。建造宮殿所需的木料來自浙江、江西、湖南、湖北、四川等地,由山上砍伐下來之後,經由各地區的河道先運送入長江,順長江自西而東漂送到大運河,再經大運河北上。

建材中最難採集和運輸的是石料。「大量的台基、台階、欄桿所需要的石料稱為漢白玉,這種白色石料產地集中在河北曲陽,離北京有400里之遙。巨大而沉重的石料遠距離運送,當時確非易事。

聰明的工匠想出了旱船滑冰的辦法,即在沿路打井,利用冬季天寒地凍,取井水潑地成冰,用旱船載石,在冰上用人力拉拽前進。

」三大殿前後的御道石,長16米,寬3.17米,重200餘噸,為了運送這塊最大的巨石,動用了民工兩萬餘人,沿途挖井140餘口……備料工作持續了近10年,現場施工才大規模地開始。把備料和現場施工加在一起,前後歷時13年,紫禁城建成完工。

⑧ 英語作文 有急用!!! 1.向外國人簡單介紹北京的情況,北京是中國的首都,有很多景點,如北海公園丶故宮博

Beijing is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them.
The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go. And Tian' anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.
I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.

⑨ 求一篇在北京旅遊的英語作文,旅遊景點有故宮 天安門廣場 長安街 王府井大街

Today my parents took me to my grandfather』s house. I played with my cousin. Suddenly my cousin suggested going to the park and having a rest. 「that』s a good idea.」 I said. Then we prepared for the traveling. After lunch, the sky turned dark. After that , it rained heavily. It meant our plan is impossible. What a pity day!

今天我父母帶我去了外公家,我和唐/表,兄/弟/姐/妹一起玩。突然,我我和唐/表,兄/弟/姐/妹建議去公園玩,順便休息一下。「那是一個好主意」我說到。然後我們為旅行准備著。午飯後,天變得昏暗,接著下起了大雨。那意味著我們的計劃不可能實行了,多遺憾的一天哪!

小學生暑假英語日記(2)

Tomorrow is New Year』s Day, my family have had a completely cleaning for two days. Then my father and I decorated our flat and my mother cooked delicious food for our meal. After supper we watched TV program. How happy we were!

明天是春節,我家裡以近在兩天前做了徹底的大掃除。然後我和爸爸一起裝飾家裡,媽媽則在燒好吃的東西。晚飯以後,我們一起看電視節目,我們多高興呀!

小學生暑假英語日記(3)

The day after yesterday I received 200yuan from my relatives as my pocket money. I was so happy but my father and mother said that I should give a half to them and the rest would be my pocket money in one year. 「what!」 I shouted.

前天我收到了200元作為零用錢來自於我的親戚,我很高興,但是爸爸媽媽說要上交一半而且另一半要做為我一年裡的零用錢。「什麼!」我大叫到。

小學生暑假英語日記(4)

On July 20, sunny

Get up early today is very hot, hot feeling uncomfortable. Breakfast mother let me accompany her to go shopping and I didn't go. Because it is too hot, move feeling on the finger to sweat.

The city library to read a book this afternoon. Because the library have air conditioning can blow, but also more than books at home too. Conveniently checke d total solar eclipse was visible material.

7月20日 晴

今天非常炎熱,一大早起床就感覺悶熱的難受。吃完早飯媽媽讓我陪同她去買菜我也沒去。因為實在是太熱了,感覺動一下手指頭身上都在向外冒汗。

下午到市圖書館看了一下午的書。因為圖書館有空調可以吹,而且書也比家裡的多太多了。順便查了一下日全食的資料。

小學生暑假英語日記(5)

On July 21, rainy days

The weather of today is very comfortable, though the weather forecast said it is cloudy, but just a little bit rain, very cool.

The weather forecast said it is cloudy, and friends about to play basketball, but unfortunately, in the rain can play. Afternoon after the rain stopped to help m

⑩ 簡要介紹中國幾個旅遊勝地的情況的英語作文作文北京故宮

The Palace Museum, which is also know as the Forbidden City, is a famous place of interest in Beijing. It took two million workers 14 years to complete the whole palace since 1407. When visiting this palace, you can find there are many valuable historic treasures with a history of more than 5,000 years. Amazingly, the number of the rooms in the palace is up to 9,999, for 9 is considered to be a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture. As is known to all, in the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived, but now it is open to the visitors from all over the world. What』 more, the Palace Museum is free for the Chinese students on Tuesdays.

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