米蘭的景點介紹
❶ 求義大利米蘭、佛羅倫薩旅遊景點介紹英文版快速者再加分。
Milan (Milano), situated on the flat plains of the Po Valley, is the capital of Lombardy and thoroughly enjoys its hard-earned role as Italy's richest and second largest city. Wealthy and cosmopolitan, the Milanesi enjoy a reputation as successful businesspeople, equally at home overseas and in Italy. Embracing tradition, sophistication and ambition in equal measure, they are just as likely to follow opera at La Scala as their shares on the city's stock market or AC or Inter at the San Siro Stadium.
Three times in its history, the city had to rebuild after being conquered. Founded in the seventh century BC by Celts, the city, then known as Mediolanum (id-plain'), was first sacked by the Goths in the 600s (AD),
then by Barbarossa in 1157 and finally by the Allies in WWII, when over a quarter of the city was flattened. Milan successively reinvented herself under French, Spanish and then Austrian rulers from 1499 until the reunification of Italy in 1870. It is a miracle that so many historic treasures still exist, including Leonardo da Vinci's The Last Supper, which survived a direct hit in WWII.
The Milanesi's appreciation of tradition includes a singular respect for religion; they even pay a special tax towards the cathedral maintenance. It is therefore fitting that the city's enring symbol is the gilded statue of the Virgin, on top of the cathedral (Il Duomo).
Milan is founded around a historic nucleus radiating from the cathedral, with a star-shaped axis of arteries spreading through modern suburbs to
the ring road. The modern civic centre lies to the northwest, around Mussolini's central station, and is dominated by the Pirelli skyscraper, which dates from 1956. The trade and fashion fairs take place in the Fiera district, west of the nucleus around the Porta Genova station.
Milan's economic success was founded at the end of the 19th century, when the metal factories and the rubber instries moved in, replacing agriculture and mercantile trading as the city's main sources of income.
Milan's position at the heart of a network of canals, which provided the irrigation for the Lombard plains and the important trade links between the north and south, became less important as instry took over - and the waterways were filled. A few canals remain in the Navigli district near
the Bocconi University, a fashionable area in which to drink and listen to live music.
Since the 1970s, Milan has remained the capital of Italy's automobile instry and its financial markets, but the limelight is dominated by the fashion houses, who, in turn, have drawn media and advertising agencies to the city. Milan remains the marketplace for Italian fashion - fashion aficionados, supermodels and international paparazzi descend upon the city twice a year for its spring and autumn fairs. Valentino, Versace and
Armani may design and manufacture their clothes elsewhere, but Milan, which has carefully guarded its reputation for flair, drama and creativity, is Italy's natural stage.
Florence (Italy)
The Arno River runs through the center of Florence.
Florence is the capital of the region of Tuscany, on Italy's north-west coast. The cultural and historical impact of Florence is overwhelming. However, the city is one of Italy's most atmospheric and pleasant, retaining a strong resemblanceto the small late-medieval center that contributed so much to the cultural and political development of Europe.
Where Rome is a historical hot-pot , Florence is like stepping back into a Fiat and Vespa-filled Renaissance : the shop-lined Ponte Vecchio, the trademark Duomo, the gem-filled Uffizi Gallery, the turreted Piazza della Signoria and the Medici Chapels.
Duomo cathedral
The remarkable Duomo , with its pink, white and green marble fa? ade and characteristic dome , dominates the city's skyline. The building took almost two centuries to build (and even then the facade wasn't completed until the 19th century), and is the fourth-largest cathedral in the world. The enormous dome was designed by Brunelleschi, and its interior features frescoes and stained-glass windows by some of the Renaissance-era's best: Vasari, Zuccari, Donatello, Uccello and Ghiberti. Take a deep breath and climb up to take a closer look, and you'll be rewarded by fantastic views of the city and an insight into how the dome was so cleverly constructed - without scaffolding. The dome still defines the scale of the city, and no building in town is taller.
Bandinelli's Hercules and Cacus can be found in Piazza della Signoria.
Florence was founded as a colony of the Etruscan city of Fiesole in about 200 BC, later becoming the Roman Florentia, a garrison town controlling the Via Flaminia. In the 13th century the pro-papalGuelphs and pro-imperial Ghibellines started a century-long bout of bickering ,which wound up withthe Guelphs forming their own government in the 1250s. By 1292 Florence eventually becoming a commercial republic controlled by the Guelph-heavy merchant class.In the latter part of the 14th century the Medicis began consolidating power, eventually becoming bankers to the papacy . Florence became capital of the Kingdom, and remained so until Rome took over in 1875.
Florence used to be badly damged by war and floods (in 1966), fortunately the salvage operation led to the widespread use of modern restoration techniqueswhich have saved artworks throughout the country.
不好意思 就這點水平
❷ 羅馬跟米蘭需要預約的景點有哪些
根據親身經歷回答。義大利並不是所有景點都需要提前預約,看你只提到了羅馬跟米蘭。但是我把幾個重點城市的統籌都說一下吧。
佛羅倫薩美術學院。都是為了去看大衛像的,那個預約和不預約的是分開來排隊的,我們是下午去的,預約的人都挺多的,沒預約的更多。這個要在官網訂好票後,先到門口對面的窗口換實體票,再在有預約那隊排隊。
比薩斜塔。比薩斜塔登塔要提前在官網預約,每天每批登塔人數有限制,這個一定要約。
在米蘭如果要看最後的晚餐,這個一定要提前3個月一放票就約,我當時看可約的就剩一張了就放棄了,這個很是搶手。否則的話門口會有黃牛倒賣這個門票。要麼在官網預約,嫌麻煩的話可以在樂游歐洲Go小程序上預約,有些限量的票也能搶到。
❸ 米蘭一直有旅遊勝地的美稱,所以有哪些值得一去的景點呢
1、科莫湖
湖很深,自然風光來的,能坐纜車。在中國最美的湖我覺得是新疆的賽里木湖,在國外所有的湖在我心裡,只有科莫湖能與之一戰。這里好像還是古時候貴族的避暑勝地,貌似還是皇家專享風景區,跟圓明園性質一樣的。超級多橄欖樹,夏季也不會熱,湖兩邊到季節還有果子,都是無花果啥的。周邊全是大別墅,非常壕,風光一流。非常值得一去!
❹ 義大利米蘭市旅遊景點
景點:斯卡拉劇院,聖瑪麗亞感恩教堂,米蘭主教教堂,國立科學技術博物館,布雷拉畫廊.
名店名街
a.維托伊曼紐二世拱廊 Galleria Vittorio Emanuele Ⅱ
這是一個華麗的購物商場,不過觀光價值高於購物價值。但中央拱廊下的 Prada 精品店,規模和櫥窗布置都是米蘭數一數二的,尤其櫥窗布置天天更新,光是站在櫥窗外欣賞也是一大樂事。
b.蒙提拿破崙街 Via Monte Napoleone
在這條街上,光是 Gucci 和 Prada 就各有2~3家,其它知名品牌如 Fendi、Louis Vuitton、Giorgio Armani、Gianni Versace、Moschino 。指標性的名牌如法國的 Chanel、Hermes、Kenzo,德國的 Escada、Aigner 。
c.馬堤歐地大道(Croso G.Matteotti)
這里販賣中級商品的價格較為便宜,但還有許多如 Max Mara、Bruno Magli、Marella 等義大利名牌。其它較平民化的 Max & Co.、Benetton、Sisly、Stefanel、Furla 專賣各式上衣的 naraCAMICE,牛仔系列的 Replay、Diesel 都在這條街上。
購物信息
a.商店營業時間:一般營業時間為9:30~13:00、15:30~19:30,周日及星期一上午公休。
b.退稅辦法:觀光客在同一家商店消費滿30萬里拉,就可以申請辦理退稅,視商品的不同,退稅的比例在11~14%之間。
c.退稅手續:請商家填寫退稅單。離境入關前讓海關人員檢查所購物品,並在退稅單上蓋章核准。帶著退稅單在海關內的退稅櫃台辦理。可退現金,也可節省時間將退稅單放入信封中,交給承辦退稅的公司,將款項轉入信用卡帳戶中。
d.折扣季:夏季與冬季一般而言各有一次折扣機會,時間約為7月上旬~8月上旬、1月下旬~2月下旬,當季商品大約可以打5~7折,部分高級名牌店沒有大拍賣
❺ 米蘭城市有哪些風景
米蘭市內的主要景點有,米蘭大教堂,聖瑪麗婭感恩教堂,斯卡拉大劇院,維多利奧.艾瑪努埃爾二世長廊,二十世紀博物館,聖西羅球場,米蘭黃金四方,米蘭當代美術館,布雷拉美術館,聖安博羅修大教堂,聖羅倫佐大教堂,布雷拉現代藝術博物館,新公爵城堡,米蘭皇宮,國立圖書館,米蘭展覽館,維多利奧艾瑪努埃爾大道,布宜諾斯愛麗絲大街,威尼斯大街,米蘭運河等。
米蘭都會區范圍內的景點有,蒙扎大教堂,帕維亞大教堂,帕維亞修道院,貝爾加墨古城,科莫湖,蒙扎賽道,皇家花園等。
❻ 米蘭有什麼好玩的地方哪些景點必去
1、米蘭大教堂推薦理由:世界規模第二大的天主教堂,米蘭城的中心與象徵
2、斯福爾扎城堡
推薦理由:米蘭城滄桑歷史的象徵,城堡博物館收藏有達·芬奇等藝術家的傑出作品
3、聖西羅球場
推薦理由:米蘭雙雄的作戰主場,紅藍兩色構築起的競技體育聖殿
4、聖瑪麗亞修道院
推薦理由:達·芬奇壁畫《最後的晚餐》所在地
5、大教堂廣場
推薦理由:米蘭城最繁華的公共場所,廣場上的鴿子數量眾多,非常可愛
6、斯卡拉歌劇院
推薦理由:斯卡拉歌劇院是義大利歌劇的標志,也是世界上最優秀的歌劇院之一
7、斯卡拉廣場
推薦理由:矗立著達芬奇雕像的城市廣場,安靜的氛圍很適合人們在此放鬆休憩
8、和平門
推薦理由:拿破崙為慶祝其豐功偉業而興建的凱旋門,現被用於寄託人們對和平的嚮往
9、布雷拉畫廊
推薦理由:展示文藝復興時期作品的著名展覽館,義大利繪畫最重要的收藏地之一
10、達芬奇科技博物館
推薦理由:展現達·芬奇在科技領域傑出成就的博物館,來了解這位絕世天才的另一面
還有1702條相關問答,更多米蘭新奇玩法,點擊查看
❼ 米蘭有哪些被列入了世界遺產的景點,具體的年份
米蘭有一處景觀被列入《世界遺產》名錄,即「繪有萊昂納多·達·芬奇《最後的晚餐》的聖瑪麗亞感恩教堂和多明戈修會修道院」
年份(1980年)(世界文化遺產)
聖瑪麗亞感恩教堂是米蘭的古跡之一,達·芬奇創作的巨畫《最後的晚餐》就畫在這座教堂旁的修道院餐廳的牆壁上。
繪有達·芬奇《最後的晚餐》的聖瑪麗亞感恩教堂和多明戈修會修道院,位於義大利米蘭的斯福查堡以西。它們是米蘭中部的一座完整的建築群,始建於1460年,1492年由布拉曼特擴建,精巧的四廊也是他的作品。隔壁的溫恰諾餐室曾經是多明戈修會修道士的餐廳,文藝復興時期的大藝術家兼科學家萊昂納多·達·芬奇傳世佳作《最後的晚餐》就繪在該建築南面的牆壁上,被視為米蘭的驕傲。整幅畫面積約合44平方米,高水平4.97米,寬8.85米,被稱為「所有偉大畫卷中的最佳珍品」,歐洲藝術的拱頂之石。作品取材於《新約全書·馬太福音》第26章猶大出賣耶穌的故事:據說耶穌的門徒猶大為30枚銀幣出賣了耶穌,在逾越節(猶太民族的主要節日)的晚上,耶穌知道要被釘在十字架上,就和12個門徒共進晚餐,進餐中,耶穌說,他們中有一人出賣了他。這就是壁畫「最後的晚餐」的命名緣由。
世界遺產委員會評價:
聖瑪麗亞感恩修道院的餐廳是這個建築群不可分割的組成部分,它地處米蘭城,始建於1463年,15世紀末義大利建築設計師布拉曼特對之進行了改造。該建築的北牆上,至今仍然保存著萊昂納多·達·芬奇完成於1495至1497年兩年間的無以倫比的代表作《最後的晚餐》。達·芬奇的作品宣告了藝術史上一個新世紀的到來。
❽ 米蘭的米蘭景點
米蘭市內的主要景點有,米蘭大教堂,聖瑪麗婭感恩教堂,斯卡拉大劇院,維多利奧.艾瑪努埃爾二世長廊,二十世紀博物館,聖西羅球場,米蘭黃金四方,米蘭當代美術館,布雷拉美術館,聖安博羅修大教堂,聖羅倫佐大教堂,布雷拉現代藝術博物館,新公爵城堡,米蘭皇宮,國立圖書館,米蘭展覽館,維多利奧艾瑪努埃爾大道,布宜諾斯愛麗絲大街,威尼斯大街,米蘭運河等。
米蘭都會區范圍內的景點有,蒙扎大教堂,帕維亞大教堂,帕維亞修道院,貝爾加墨古城,科莫湖,蒙扎賽道,皇家花園等。