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故宫景点的英文介绍

发布时间: 2020-12-10 00:06:56

① 用英语来介绍北京故宫各景点背景、历史信息、主要观赏点

The fobbiden City is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Ecational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color ring the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters. A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9. 9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate (Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Western Flowery Gate ) to the west, the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province. Timber was cut, processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

② 英语应用文 介绍旅景点故宫

Speaking of forbidden city, most people know about it. Currently, it is set to be a historical site for visiting. However, it is not built for this purpose. It was established in 1420 AC and its purpose is for the imperial administration and housing all imperial people. The scale of it is extremely large and it is luxurious. On the other hand, it is an evidence of dictatorship and civilisation in the past because it requires a vast number of labours and heaps of materials and funds. In the past, no one can entry the forbidden city except imperial people and other high-ranked officials. However, anyone can entry it and have a look now. Currently, the protection of the forbidden city including its environment and any constructions is critical because it is an very important historical site which witness the brilliant history of China.

③ 紫禁城是最受欢迎的景点之一(翻译英文)

Forbidden City is one of the most popular attractions

④ 故宫里一些著名景点的介绍

故宫是很多人暑假旅游去的地方,大家都知道,故宫就是以前皇帝住的地方。明清两代的皇宫,是我国现存最大最完整的皇宫。迄今已经近600年历经24个皇帝。故宫被誉为世界五大宫之首(其他四个是法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫、俄罗斯克里姆林宫)。

故宫外朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心,文华、武英殿为两翼,是皇帝举行大典和召见群臣、行使权力的主要场所。

目前故宫开放区域有限,只有前三殿、后三宫、御花园、慈宁宫等部分院落开放。珍宝馆、钟表馆等室内展厅、城墙等都没有开放。

前年我们一家三口去北京游玩,去了故宫,进了故宫每个人可以拿一个解说器,解说器中会向你解说故宫各处房屋的介绍,你走到哪,它就会向你介绍眼前的景点。

故宫博物院

故宫值得一看的地方非常多,如果有兴趣还是自己亲自去看了才知道。

⑤ 我们首先去了北京最著名的景点故宫博物院的英文

We first went to Beijing the most famous scenic spots of the Imperial Palace Museum
我们首先去了北京最著名的景点故回宫博物院答

⑥ 中国名胜古迹英文介绍

中国十大名胜古迹
1.北京故宫:
北京故宫古称紫禁城,是明清两朝的24代皇帝的宫殿,也是我国现存最完整的宫殿的群体。
2.八达岭长城:
八达岭长城被列入了《世界遗产名录》的中国古代伟大的万里长城,它体现了我们国古代人民的智慧结晶!
3.承德避暑山庄:
承德避暑山庄位于河北省,又称热河行宫,建于清朝是皇家别园。
4.兵马俑:
兵马俑是中国第一个封建皇帝的皇陵,修建了36年之久,是一座雄伟的地下皇宫。
5.长江三峡:
长江三峡西起重庆白帝城,全长204千米,称峡江。
6.桂林山水:
桂林山水是我国著名的风景城市。因为多玉桂树而得名,有“桂林山水甲天下”之称。
7.苏州园林:
苏州是我们国著名的历史古城,有园林城市之称。
8.黄山:
黄山是我国著名的风景名山,它有泰山之雄,峨嵋之秀,华山之险,衡山之烟云,庐山之瀑布等。
9.杭州西湖:
杭州西湖为与杭州西部,又称西湖子,风景秀丽,具山水之胜,园林之美。
10.日月潭:
日月潭位于台湾省南投县东玉山之北,是台湾最大的天然湖泊,被誉为“双潭秋月”是台湾八大景点之一。直饮水。

⑦ 北京故宫景点的详细介绍

1、乾清宫

内廷后三宫之一。始建于明永乐十八年(1420年),明清两代曾因数次被焚毁而重建,现有建筑为清嘉庆三年(1798年)所建。

乾清宫为黄琉璃瓦重檐庑殿顶,座落在单层汉白玉石台基之上,连廊面阔9间,进深5间,建筑面积1400平方米,自台面至正脊高20余米

,檐角置脊9个。殿前宽敞的月台上,左右分别有铜龟、铜鹤,日晷、嘉量,前设鎏金香炉4座,正中出丹陛,接高台甬路与乾清门相连。

2、交泰殿

内廷后三宫之一,位于乾清宫和坤宁宫之间,约为明嘉靖年间建。交泰殿平面为方形,深、广各3间。明间设宝座,上悬康熙帝御书“无为”匾,宝座后有板屏一面,上书乾隆帝御制《交泰殿铭》。

3、坤宁宫

内廷后三宫之一,始建于明永乐十八年(1420年),清沿明制于顺治二年(1645年)重修,顺治十二年(1655年)仿沈阳盛京清宁宫再次重修。坤宁宫座北面南,面阔连廊9间,进深3间,黄琉璃瓦重檐庑殿顶。明代是皇后的寝宫。

(7)故宫景点的英文介绍扩展阅读:

故宫的修建

明永乐五年(1407年),明成祖朱棣下令营造宫城,一项浩大的工程就此启动。建造宫殿所需的木料来自浙江、江西、湖南、湖北、四川等地,由山上砍伐下来之后,经由各地区的河道先运送入长江,顺长江自西而东漂送到大运河,再经大运河北上。

建材中最难采集和运输的是石料。“大量的台基、台阶、栏杆所需要的石料称为汉白玉,这种白色石料产地集中在河北曲阳,离北京有400里之遥。巨大而沉重的石料远距离运送,当时确非易事。

聪明的工匠想出了旱船滑冰的办法,即在沿路打井,利用冬季天寒地冻,取井水泼地成冰,用旱船载石,在冰上用人力拉拽前进。

”三大殿前后的御道石,长16米,宽3.17米,重200余吨,为了运送这块最大的巨石,动用了民工两万余人,沿途挖井140余口……备料工作持续了近10年,现场施工才大规模地开始。把备料和现场施工加在一起,前后历时13年,紫禁城建成完工。

⑧ 英语作文 有急用!!! 1.向外国人简单介绍北京的情况,北京是中国的首都,有很多景点,如北海公园丶故宫博

Beijing is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them.
The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go. And Tian' anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.
I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.

⑨ 求一篇在北京旅游的英语作文,旅游景点有故宫 天安门广场 长安街 王府井大街

Today my parents took me to my grandfather’s house. I played with my cousin. Suddenly my cousin suggested going to the park and having a rest. “that’s a good idea.” I said. Then we prepared for the traveling. After lunch, the sky turned dark. After that , it rained heavily. It meant our plan is impossible. What a pity day!

今天我父母带我去了外公家,我和唐/表,兄/弟/姐/妹一起玩。突然,我我和唐/表,兄/弟/姐/妹建议去公园玩,顺便休息一下。“那是一个好主意”我说到。然后我们为旅行准备着。午饭后,天变得昏暗,接着下起了大雨。那意味着我们的计划不可能实行了,多遗憾的一天哪!

小学生暑假英语日记(2)

Tomorrow is New Year’s Day, my family have had a completely cleaning for two days. Then my father and I decorated our flat and my mother cooked delicious food for our meal. After supper we watched TV program. How happy we were!

明天是春节,我家里以近在两天前做了彻底的大扫除。然后我和爸爸一起装饰家里,妈妈则在烧好吃的东西。晚饭以后,我们一起看电视节目,我们多高兴呀!

小学生暑假英语日记(3)

The day after yesterday I received 200yuan from my relatives as my pocket money. I was so happy but my father and mother said that I should give a half to them and the rest would be my pocket money in one year. “what!” I shouted.

前天我收到了200元作为零用钱来自于我的亲戚,我很高兴,但是爸爸妈妈说要上交一半而且另一半要做为我一年里的零用钱。“什么!”我大叫到。

小学生暑假英语日记(4)

On July 20, sunny

Get up early today is very hot, hot feeling uncomfortable. Breakfast mother let me accompany her to go shopping and I didn't go. Because it is too hot, move feeling on the finger to sweat.

The city library to read a book this afternoon. Because the library have air conditioning can blow, but also more than books at home too. Conveniently checke d total solar eclipse was visible material.

7月20日 晴

今天非常炎热,一大早起床就感觉闷热的难受。吃完早饭妈妈让我陪同她去买菜我也没去。因为实在是太热了,感觉动一下手指头身上都在向外冒汗。

下午到市图书馆看了一下午的书。因为图书馆有空调可以吹,而且书也比家里的多太多了。顺便查了一下日全食的资料。

小学生暑假英语日记(5)

On July 21, rainy days

The weather of today is very comfortable, though the weather forecast said it is cloudy, but just a little bit rain, very cool.

The weather forecast said it is cloudy, and friends about to play basketball, but unfortunately, in the rain can play. Afternoon after the rain stopped to help m

⑩ 简要介绍中国几个旅游胜地的情况的英语作文作文北京故宫

The Palace Museum, which is also know as the Forbidden City, is a famous place of interest in Beijing. It took two million workers 14 years to complete the whole palace since 1407. When visiting this palace, you can find there are many valuable historic treasures with a history of more than 5,000 years. Amazingly, the number of the rooms in the palace is up to 9,999, for 9 is considered to be a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture. As is known to all, in the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived, but now it is open to the visitors from all over the world. What’ more, the Palace Museum is free for the Chinese students on Tuesdays.

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